{"id":142768,"date":"2019-09-02T09:32:46","date_gmt":"2019-09-02T14:32:46","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/vertienteglobal.com\/?p=142768"},"modified":"2019-09-03T01:33:46","modified_gmt":"2019-09-03T06:33:46","slug":"conoce-los-logros-del-programa-produccion-para-el-bienestar","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/vertienteglobal.com\/?p=142768","title":{"rendered":"Conoce los logros del Programa Producci\u00f3n para el Bienestar"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
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Mexican scientist J. Arah\u00f3n Hern\u00e1ndez Guzm\u00e1n examines an maize ear on his experimental plot of the Jala landrace. This maize, native to Jala, in the state of Nayarit, on the Pacific coast of Mexico, is famed for producing the world’s largest ears. It is valued locally not only for its record-breaking qualities but for use in traditional dishes. However, modern improved varieties yield more and have largely displaced landraces, especially for sale.\n\nBecause they are often grown close together, the Jala maize has outcrossed with improved varieties, meaning that its height, ear length, ear thickness, and growing season have all diminished over the last century. In 1907 a visiting scientist recorded ears 60 cm long, whereas in 2007 the longest ear measured 36 cm. Hern\u00e1ndez, a research professor at the Colegio de Postgraduados, a Mexican agricultural institution, is working to recover these lost traits.\n\nIn 2007, when this photo was taken, Hern\u00e1ndez was growing Jala landrace seed collected from 22 farmers to recombine the genetic variation. The seed was to be redistributed to interested farmers, safeguarded in CIMMYT\u2019s germplasm bank, and re-sown next year to begin selection for longer ears. He was also growing out Jala landrace samples from CIMMYT\u2019s bank for selection and combination with current landrace materials. In addition to recovery and conservation, Hern\u00e1ndez aims to develop varieties with added value; for example, dual-purpose maize providing good grain and husk yields, as well as specialized varieties for green ears or pozole. \n\nMaize is an essential part of Jala’s culture, and each year the town enjoys a two-week Feria del Elote, or maize ear festival. Hern\u00e1ndez helps to organize an annual competition for the longest maize ear, established as part of the festival in 1981, in order to celebrate Jala’s unique maize and to encourage farmers to keep growing it. \u201cAs a genetic resource, it\u2019s unique in the world,\u201d says Hern\u00e1ndez. \u201cNot only that: if we lose this maize we lose our traditions, culture, and identity.\u201d\n\nPhoto credit: Eloise Phipps\/CIMMYT.\n\nFor more about Jala maize, see CIMMYT’s August 2007 e-news story \u00abPride and pragmatism sustain a giant Mexican maize,\u00bb available online at: http:\/\/www.cimmyt.org\/newsletter\/63-2007\/180-pride-and-pragmatism-sustain-a-giant-mexican-maize.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

[Redacci\u00f3n]
Producci\u00f3n para el Bienestar es uno de los cuatro programas prioritarios operados por la Secretar\u00eda de Agricultura
Ciudad de M\u00e9xico.- El Programa Producci\u00f3n para el Bienestar apoya a peque\u00f1os y medianos productores de granos b\u00e1sicos
Los principales logros alcanzados con el presupuesto 2019 ejercido al cierre del mes de junio son:
En el primer trimestre del a\u00f1o se dispersaron 6,713,8 millones de pesos de manera directa a cerca de 1.2 millones de productores, con un impacto en aproximadamente 4.5 millones de hect\u00e1reas de granos.
De los recursos dispersados, el 27.8% fueron para mujeres productoras agr\u00edcolas
Del total de los recursos, el 51.1% se destinaron a 785 mil 574 productores de la Regi\u00f3n Sur-Sureste del Pa\u00eds: Campeche, Chiapas, Guerrero, Oaxaca, Puebla, Quintana Roo, Tabasco, Veracruz y Yucat\u00e1n.
El Programa focaliz\u00f3 la atenci\u00f3n a peque\u00f1os y medianos productores con superficies de hasta 20 hect\u00e1reas de temporal o 5 hect\u00e1reas de riego.
Se canaliz\u00f3 el 87.06% del total de recursos dispersados a productores de ma\u00edz, frijol, trigo panificable y arroz.
Se apoyaron a m\u00e1s de 65 mil productores de ma\u00edz, frijol o milpa pertenecientes a comunidades ind\u00edgenas con cerca de 202 millones de pesos, distribuidos en 10 entidades federativas.
El 60% de los apoyos se entregan a trav\u00e9s de cuentas bancarias de los productores y el 40% con orden de pago, personal e intransferible
A trav\u00e9s del Programa de Apoyo a Cafetaleros y Ca\u00f1eros (operado bajo la mec\u00e1nica del Padr\u00f3n Producci\u00f3n para el Bienestar):
Se beneficiaron a 13 mil 711 productores, 11 mil 214 ca\u00f1eros y 2 mil 497 cafeticultores.
Los recursos se canalizaron a 20 mil 590 predios, de los cuales 17 mil 942 est\u00e1n destinados a la producci\u00f3n de ca\u00f1a de az\u00facar y 2 mil 648 al cultivo del caf\u00e9.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

[Redacci\u00f3n] Producci\u00f3n para el Bienestar es uno de los cuatro programas prioritarios operados por la Secretar\u00eda de Agricultura Ciudad de M\u00e9xico.- El Programa Producci\u00f3n para el Bienestar apoya a peque\u00f1os y medianos productores de granos b\u00e1sicos Los principales logros alcanzados con el presupuesto 2019 ejercido al cierre del mes de junio son: En el primer […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":142769,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-142768","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-pais","entry","has-media"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"http:\/\/vertienteglobal.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/Conoce-los-logros-del-Programa-Producci\u00f3n-para-el-Bienestar.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/vertienteglobal.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/142768","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/vertienteglobal.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/vertienteglobal.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/vertienteglobal.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/vertienteglobal.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=142768"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/vertienteglobal.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/142768\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/vertienteglobal.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/142769"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/vertienteglobal.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=142768"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/vertienteglobal.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=142768"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/vertienteglobal.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=142768"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}